Artificial intelligence (AI) has become highly topical, finding application
in many aspects of life, including healthcare, to support screening,
diagnostics, treatment planning, surgery, patient care, education
and research. Artificial intelligence can increase work efficiencies,
streamline processes, and analyse large global datasets quickly, accurately
and cheaply. However, ethical, legal and professional concerns
exist, including inherent biases, lack of transparency, and data
confidentiality issues (Rowe et al., 2022). As with many emerging
technologies, opinions are divided, with some believing AI will create
new employment opportunities and relieve skills shortages, while
others view AI as a threat to their privacy, job security, workplace
autonomy, and professional identity (Aquino et al., 2023; Gillespie
et al., 2023; Rowe et al., 2022).