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Word in Yalaku

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posted on 2021-10-10, 23:27 authored by Alexandra AikhenvaldAlexandra Aikhenvald
This chapter focuses on phonological and grammatical word in Yalaku, a minority language from the Ndu family in the Sepik region of Papua New Guinea. The phonological word in Yalaku is characterized by one single stress, and a number of phonological processes, including voicing of stops and the post-alveolar affricate, and k-fortition word-internally. The usual length of a phonological word is two syllables. One grammatical word corresponds to two or more phonological words in case of echo-compounds, nominal compounds, serial verb constructions, and full reduplication of non-cohering type. Cohering reduplication which produces one phonological word. One phonological word corresponds to more than one grammatical word if it contains clitics. All clitics in Yalaku can occur as independent phonological words if in focus. Monosyllabic third person cross-referencing markers are anticipatory clitics which form one phonological word with the constituent preceding their host, unless that constituent contains three syllables or more.

History

Editor

Aikhenvald AY; Dixon RMW; White NM

Start Page

147

End Page

175

Number of Pages

29

ISBN-13

9780198865681

Publisher

Oxford University Press

Place of Publication

Oxford, UK

Open Access

  • No

Author Research Institute

  • Centre for Indigenous Health Equity Research

Era Eligible

  • Yes

Chapter Number

6

Number of Chapters

10

Parent Title

Phonological word and grammatical word: A cross-linguistic typology